LIKE Clauses - (MariaDB Clauses)
The LIKE clauses in MariaDB are used to perform pattern matching in SQL queries.
Syntax
There are two types of LIKE clauses in MariaDB:
LIKE
- used to search for a pattern in a string
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name LIKE pattern;
REGEXP
- used to search for a regular expression pattern in a string
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name REGEXP pattern;
Here, table_name
is the name of the table, column_name
is the name of the column in the table, and pattern
is the pattern or regular expression to be matched.
Example
Here is an example of using the LIKE
clause to find all employees whose name starts with "J":
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name LIKE 'J%';
And here is an example of using the REGEXP
clause to find all employees whose name starts with "J" or "K":
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name REGEXP '^[JK].*';
Output
The output of the SQL queries will be the rows of data that match the pattern or regular expression used in the query.
Explanation
In the above examples, the LIKE
and REGEXP
clauses are used to search for patterns in the name
column of the employees
table. In the first example, the LIKE
clause is used to find all employees whose name starts with "J" by using the "J%" pattern. In the second example, the REGEXP
clause is used to find all employees whose name starts with "J" or "K" by using the regular expression ^[JK].*
.
Use
The LIKE clauses in MariaDB are used for pattern matching in SQL queries. They are useful for searching for data that matches a certain pattern or regular expression.
Important Points
- MariaDB has two types of LIKE clauses:
LIKE
andREGEXP
. - The
LIKE
clause is used to search for a pattern in a string. - The
REGEXP
clause is used to search for a regular expression pattern in a string. - LIKE clauses are useful for matching patterns and regular expressions in SQL queries.
Summary
In summary, LIKE clauses in MariaDB are used for pattern matching in SQL queries. They are useful for searching for data that matches a certain pattern or regular expression. MariaDB has two types of LIKE clauses: LIKE
and REGEXP
, which can be used depending on the type of pattern or regular expression being searched for.