Magento 2 vs Magento 1
If you're considering an upgrade from Magento 1 to Magento 2, it's essential to know how they differ. Here's a comparison of Magento 2 and Magento 1:
Heading h1
There are several significant differences between Magento 2 and Magento 1. The following are some of the most important.
Syntax
Architecture
The architectural changes in Magento 2 are significant. Here are some of the key changes:
- The directory structure has been reorganized to improve performance and scalability.
- Magento 1 used the EAV (Entity-Attribute-Value) database model, which made it flexible but slow. Magento 2 uses a more efficient database model and optimizes queries to speed up performance.
- Magento 2 incorporates more modern development practices, such as dependency injection and the use of composer for managing third-party dependencies.
Performance
Magento 2 is more performant than Magento 1. Here are some of the key improvements:
- Faster load times for pages and catalog pages
- Improved indexers to optimize performance
- Better caching mechanisms to speed up page loads
Admin Panel
The admin panel has been completely redesigned in Magento 2, making it more user-friendly and easier to navigate. Some of the key improvements include:
- A more intuitive, modern interface
- A streamlined checkout process
- More development tools built into the admin panel
Mobile Responsiveness
Magento 2 is optimized for mobile devices, something that was an afterthought in Magento 1. Magento 2's responsive design helps ensure that your site looks great on all devices and provides a better overall user experience.
Example
Magento 2 and Magento 1 have different ways of doing things. Here's an example: In Magento 1, you would run the following command to reindex your data:
php shell/indexer.php reindexall
In Magento 2, you run the following command:
php bin/magento indexer:reindex
Output
The output for reindexing in Magento 1 would be a list of all the indexes being rebuilt along with their progress. In Magento 2, you get a visual progress bar that makes it easier to track the progress of the reindexing process.
Explanation
Magento 2 is a major improvement over Magento 1. Its performance, admin panel, and mobile responsiveness have been vastly improved, making it a better choice for ecommerce sites. Magento 1, on the other hand, is still a good choice for smaller sites or those that don't require the features and performance of Magento 2.
Use
Whether you should choose Magento 2 or Magento 1 depends on the needs of your business. If you're building a brand new ecommerce site, go with Magento 2. If you're already using Magento 1 and are happy with it, there's no need to rush into switching to Magento 2 unless you need its advanced features and performance.
Important Points
- Magento 2 is faster and more performant than Magento 1.
- Magento 2 has a redesigned admin panel, making it easier to use than Magento 1.
- Magento 2 is optimized for mobile devices while Magento 1 was not.
- Magento 2 also incorporates more modern development practices like dependency injection and composer.
Summary
Magento 2 and Magento 1 have significant differences in architecture, performance, the admin panel, and mobile responsiveness. Magento 2 is faster, more performant, and optimized for mobile devices. Its redesigned admin panel makes it user-friendly, it incorporates modern development practices, and has a more streamlined checkout process. If you're building a new ecommerce site, Magento 2 is the better choice, while Magento 1 is still a good choice for smaller sites or those not requiring advanced features and performance.