Bufferpool - (DB2 Bufferpool)
In DB2, a bufferpool is a cache of frequently used database pages that are stored in memory to reduce the need to access disk during database operations. Bufferpools can improve database performance by reducing I/O wait time and improving response time for user requests.
Syntax
The syntax for creating a bufferpool in DB2 is as follows:
CREATE BUFFERPOOL bufferpool-name
SIZE size-in-4K-pages
[NUMBLOCKPAGES num-prefetch-blocks]
[LRU|MRR|SOS|FIXED]
Here, bufferpool-name
is the name of the bufferpool, size-in-4K-pages
is the size of the bufferpool in 4K pages, and the optional parameter num-prefetch-blocks
specifies the number of prefetch blocks used for read-ahead operations. The bufferpool replacement algorithm can be specified by the optional parameter LRU
(Least Recently Used), MRR
(Modified Recently Used), SOS
(Steal on Starvation), or FIXED
.
Example
CREATE BUFFERPOOL mybufferpool
SIZE 500
LRU
In this example, we create a bufferpool called mybufferpool
with a size of 500 4K pages. We specify the replacement algorithm as LRU.
Output
The output of creating a bufferpool is the creation of the specified bufferpool in the database. Once a bufferpool is created, database pages can be allocated to the bufferpool to reduce the need to access disk during database operations.
Explanation
Bufferpools are a cache of frequently used database pages that are stored in memory to reduce the need to access disk during database operations. The syntax for creating a bufferpool in DB2 includes specifying the name of the bufferpool, the size of the bufferpool in 4K pages, and optionally specifying the number of prefetch blocks and the replacement algorithm.
Use
Bufferpools can improve database performance by reducing I/O wait time and improving response time for user requests. They can be particularly useful for database systems that have limited memory or that have a high frequency of access to specific pages.
Important Points
- A bufferpool is a cache of frequently used database pages that is held in memory.
- Bufferpools can reduce I/O wait time and improve response time for user requests.
- The size of a bufferpool is specified in 4K pages and the replacement algorithm can be specified as LRU, MRR, SOS, or FIXED.
Summary
In summary, bufferpools in DB2 can improve database performance by reducing I/O wait time and improving response time for user requests. They are a cache of frequently used database pages that are stored in memory and can be created with a specified name, size in 4K pages, and replacement algorithm.