Toplevel - Tkinter Container Widgets
Tkinter is a Python GUI toolkit that provides widgets to create graphical user interfaces. One of the widgets that Tkinter provides is Toplevel
. In this tutorial, we will explore the Toplevel
widget in detail.
Syntax
The syntax for creating a Toplevel
widget is as follows:
toplevel = Toplevel(master, **options)
Here:
master
is the parent widget.options
are the configuration options for theToplevel
widget.
Example
Consider the following example which creates a Toplevel
widget:
from tkinter import *
root = Tk()
toplevel = Toplevel(root)
toplevel.title("Toplevel Window")
toplevel.geometry("300x200")
label = Label(toplevel, text="This is a Toplevel Window")
label.pack(pady=50)
root.mainloop()
Here, we create a Tkinter window and a Toplevel
widget whose parent is the root window. We set the title and dimensions of the Toplevel
window. Finally, we create a Label widget in the Toplevel
window.
Output
When you run the above example, you will see a Tkinter window with a button labelled "Click to open Toplevel". When you click the button, a new window labelled "Toplevel Window" will appear with a label "This is a Toplevel Window".
Explanation
The Toplevel
widget is used to create additional windows that can be used as dialogs, message boxes, or separate windows. It can be created with a parent window which must be specified in the constructor. When you create a Toplevel
widget, it appears on top of all other windows.
Use
The Toplevel
widget is extensively used in Tkinter for creating additional windows. It allows creating modal and modeless dialogs, message boxes, and windows for displaying information. The main use of Toplevel
widget is to create secondary windows that perform some additional tasks while the main window retains its functionality.
Important Points
- The
Toplevel
widget is used to create additional windows. - The
Toplevel
widget appears on top of all other windows. - The
parent
parameter of theToplevel
widget specifies the parent window. - The
title
andgeometry
methods can be used to set the title and dimensions of theToplevel
widget, respectively.
Summary
In this tutorial, we learned how to use the Toplevel
widget in Tkinter. We saw how to create additional windows that can be used for displaying information or creating modal and modeless dialogs. Toplevel
is a very useful widget in Tkinter that can create windows that work in conjunction with the main window and provide additional functionality.