Android Studio SearchView on Toolbar Page
The SearchView
widget in Android Studio is used to provide a search bar in your application's toolbar. This allows users to easily search for specific information within your app.
Syntax
To add a SearchView
to your toolbar, you can use the following syntax in your menu.xml
file:
<item android:id="@+id/search"
android:title="Search"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_search"
app:actionViewClass="androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView"
app:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"/>
In your activity code, you'll need to set up the SearchView
to handle user input and display search results. Here's an example:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SearchView.OnQueryTextListener {
private SearchView searchView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
searchView = (SearchView) findViewById(R.id.search);
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(this);
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
// Code to handle search query submission
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
// Code to handle search query text changes
return false;
}
}
Example
Here's an example SearchView
in action:
Output
When the user types into the SearchView
and presses "Enter" or submits the search query, your app will need to display search results. This can be done in a variety of ways, such as displaying a list of search results or highlighting matching text within your app's content.
Explanation
The SearchView
widget is part of the Android Material Design library, and can be customized to fit the theme and style of your application. By default, the SearchView
will expand when the user clicks on it, allowing them to enter a search query. You can use the setOnQueryTextListener
method to handle user input and display search results.
In addition to the basic search functionality, the SearchView
widget provides support for voice search, query suggestions, and autocomplete suggestions. These features can help improve the user experience and make it easier for users to find the information they're looking for.
Use
The SearchView
widget is useful in any application that has a large amount of content or data that can be searched. This includes apps that display lists of items, such as music players or shopping apps, as well as apps that provide access to large amounts of text-based content, such as news apps or reference guides.
Important Points
- The
SearchView
widget is part of the Android Material Design library. - Use the
setOnQueryTextListener
method to handle user input and display search results. - The
SearchView
widget provides support for voice search, query suggestions, and autocomplete suggestions. - The
SearchView
is useful in apps that have a large amount of content or data that can be searched.
Summary
The SearchView
widget in Android Studio is a useful tool for providing search functionality within your app. By adding a SearchView
to your toolbar, you can make it easy for users to find the information they're looking for. With support for voice search, query suggestions, and autocomplete suggestions, the SearchView
can help improve the user experience and make your app more user-friendly.