Ruby Until
The until
loop in Ruby is used to execute a block of code as long as the given condition evaluates to false. The loop continues to execute until the condition becomes true.
Syntax
The syntax for the until
loop in Ruby is as follows:
until condition do
# Code to be executed
end
Here, the condition
is a Boolean expression that is checked before each iteration of the loop. The do
keyword is used to start the block of code that will be executed until the condition becomes true.
Example
Let's take a look at a simple example of using the until
loop in Ruby:
count = 0
until count == 5 do
puts "Count value is #{count}"
count += 1
end
Output:
Count value is 0
Count value is 1
Count value is 2
Count value is 3
Count value is 4
Explanation
In the example above, we declare a counter variable count
and set its value to 0. The until
loop is then used to execute the block of code until count
becomes equal to 5. Inside the loop, we print the current value of count
to the console using string interpolation. Finally, we increment the value of count
by 1 in each iteration. When count
becomes equal to 5, the loop exits.
Use
The until
loop is useful in situations where you want to keep executing a block of code until a certain condition is met. It's commonly used in game development, simulations, and other applications where you need to keep updating the state of the program until a certain goal is achieved.
Important Points
- The condition in the
until
loop is checked before each iteration of the loop. - The loop continues to execute until the condition becomes true.
- The
do
keyword is used to start the block of code that will be executed until the condition becomes true.
Summary
In this tutorial, we've learned about the until
loop in Ruby. We've seen the syntax for using the until
loop, and how it can be used to execute a block of code until a certain condition becomes true. We've also seen some example code, output, and important points to keep in mind when using the until
loop.