pandas
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Introduction to Pandas and NumPy - ( Pandas and NumPy )

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Definition

NumPy is a Python package that stands for 'Numerical Python'. It is an open-source library that adds support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along with a large collection of high-level mathematical functions to operate on these arrays.

Pandas is another Python package for data manipulation and analysis. It is built on top of NumPy and provides easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools.

Example

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

#creating a numpy array
arr = np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])

#creating a pandas dataframe from numpy array
df = pd.DataFrame(arr, columns=['A', 'B', 'C'])

print(df)

Output

   A  B  C
0  1  2  3
1  4  5  6

Explanation

In the above example, we create a NumPy array arr and use it to create a Pandas dataframe df. We pass in the array and column names as parameters to the pd.DataFrame() function.

Use

NumPy and Pandas are used extensively in data analysis, data manipulation, and scientific computing. NumPy arrays are used to store and operate on large multi-dimensional arrays and matrices. Pandas dataframes provide easy-to-use data structures for data manipulation and analysis.

Important Points

  • NumPy and Pandas are important Python packages for data manipulation, analysis, and scientific computing
  • NumPy provides support for large multi-dimensional arrays and matrices
  • Pandas provides easy-to-use data structures and tools for data manipulation and analysis
  • Pandas is built on top of NumPy

Summary

In conclusion, NumPy and Pandas are important Python packages for data manipulation and analysis. NumPy provides support for large multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, while Pandas provides easy-to-use data structures and tools for data manipulation and analysis. Together, they form a powerful data analysis and scientific computing ecosystem in Python.

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