Data Types in Neo4j
Neo4j is a graph database system that supports a variety of datatypes. Understanding these datatypes is crucial for handling data within Neo4j.
Syntax
The following datatypes are supported by Neo4j:
- Integer
- Float
- String
- Boolean
- Date
- Time
- DateTime
- Duration
- Point2D
- Point3D
- List
- Map
Example
Consider the following example of a CYPHER query:
CREATE (p:Person {name: 'John', age: 30, isMarried: true, interests: ['reading', 'music']})
In this example, we are creating a Person
node with name
as string, age
as integer, isMarried
as boolean, and interests
as a list.
Output
This query will create a node p
with the following properties:
name
: 'John'age
: 30isMarried
: trueinterests
: ['reading', 'music']
Explanation
In the above example, we can see that the CYPHER query creates a Person
node with different data types as properties.
name
property is of typeString
.age
property is of typeInteger
.isMarried
property is of typeBoolean
.interests
property is of typeList
.
Use
Understanding data types in Neo4j is essential to properly storing, retrieving, and querying data. When creating a node or a relationship in Neo4j, we must specify the data types for the properties we want to add.
Important Points
- It is important to choose the correct data type when creating properties for nodes or relationships.
- Neo4j's data types support a wide range of data and provide flexibility in handling data.
- Values of properties can also be updated using the
SET
keyword to update an existing property.
Summary
Neo4j supports multiple data types to handle data flexibly. Choosing the proper data type for each property is essential in creating nodes and relationships within Neo4j. Understanding data types and their roles is a crucial part of using Neo4j effectively.