Program to Find the Roots of a Quadratic Equation - (C Programs)
Example:
Given a quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0
,
Let's take an example input:
Enter the values of a, b, and c: 2 -1 -6
Here, a = 2
, b = -1
, and c = -6
.
The roots of the given quadratic equation are:
x1 = 2.449490
x2 = -1.949490
Output:
The program will calculate and output the roots of the given quadratic equation.
Explanation:
A quadratic equation is an equation of the second degree, meaning it contains at least one term that is squared. The general form of a quadratic equation is ax^2 + bx + c = 0
, where a
, b
, and c
are constants. To find the roots of a quadratic equation, we use the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
The sign ± indicates that there are two possible solutions for x
. The part inside the square root is called the discriminant, which determines the nature of the roots.
- If the discriminant is greater than zero, the roots are two distinct real numbers.
- If the discriminant is equal to zero, the roots are equal and real.
- If the discriminant is less than zero, the roots are two complex conjugate numbers.
Use:
This program can be used to find the roots of any given quadratic equation. It can be useful in solving problems related to physics, engineering, and mathematics.
Summary:
This program takes the coefficients of a quadratic equation as input and calculates the roots of the equation using the quadratic formula. The program output is the values of x1
and x2
, which are the roots of the equation.