C++ Tutorial Features
Syntax
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Hello, World!";
return 0;
}
Example
Let's write a program to add two numbers in C++.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int firstNumber, secondNumber, sum;
cout << "Enter two integers: ";
// Store two integers entered by user
cin >> firstNumber >> secondNumber;
// Sum of two numbers in stored in variable sum
sum = firstNumber + secondNumber;
// Display sum
cout << firstNumber << " + " << secondNumber << " = " << sum;
return 0;
}
Output
Enter two integers: 4 5
4 + 5 = 9
Explanation
In the above example, we have written a C++ program that takes two integers as input from the user, adds them, and displays the result. The cin
statement takes in the user input and stores it in the variables firstNumber
and secondNumber
. The sum = firstNumber + secondNumber
statement calculates the sum and saves it in the sum
variable. Lastly, the cout
statement prints the result to the console.
Use
C++ is a popular programming language used for developing system software, application software, device drivers, and embedded software. It is also used for competitive programming, game development, and scientific research.
Important Points
- C++ supports multiple inheritance and operator overloading.
- C++ has a rich standard library that includes data structures, algorithms, and other useful tools.
- C++ is a compiled language, which means that the code needs to be compiled before it can be executed.
Summary
In this tutorial, we have covered the basics of C++ programming, including syntax, examples, output, and important points. C++ is a powerful and flexible programming language that can be used for a wide range of applications. If you're interested in learning more, be sure to check out some of our other C++ tutorials.