Cross Join - (Oracle Joins)
A cross join in Oracle database is a join that returns the Cartesian product of two or more tables. It combines each row from one table with every row from the other table(s) to produce all possible combinations.
Syntax
SELECT column1, column2
FROM table1
CROSS JOIN table2;
Here, table1
and table2
are the names of the tables we want to join. column1
and column2
are the columns we want to select from each table.
Example
Consider the following two tables:
table1:
Id | Name |
---|---|
1 | A |
2 | B |
3 | C |
table2:
Id | Name |
---|---|
1 | X |
2 | Y |
To perform a cross join on these tables, we can use the following SQL statement:
SELECT table1.Name, table2.Name
FROM table1
CROSS JOIN table2;
The output of the query will be:
Name | Name |
---|---|
A | X |
A | Y |
B | X |
B | Y |
C | X |
C | Y |
Explanation
In the above example, we have used a cross join to combine each row from table1
with every row from table2
to produce all possible combinations. The resulting output is a table that contains all possible combinations of names from the two tables.
Use
A cross join is useful when we want to generate all possible combinations of rows between two or more tables. It can be used to generate test data, or when we want to compare every row from one table with every row from another table.
Important Points
- A cross join combines each row from one table with every row from the other table(s).
- It returns the Cartesian product of two or more tables.
- Cross joins can be used to generate test data or when we want to compare every row from one table with every row from another table.
Summary
In summary, a cross join in Oracle database is a join that returns the Cartesian product of two or more tables. It combines each row from one table with every row from the other table(s) to produce all possible combinations. Cross joins are useful when we want to generate all possible combinations of rows between tables. They are frequently used to generate test data, or when we want to compare every row from one table with every row from another table.