Jupyter Matplotlib and Plotly
Introduction
This page provides an overview of using Matplotlib and Plotly in Jupyter notebooks for data visualization.
Matplotlib
Syntax
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# Your plotting code here
plt.show()
Example
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
# Generate data
x = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, 100)
y = np.sin(x)
# Plotting
plt.plot(x, y, label='Sin Function')
plt.title('Matplotlib Example')
plt.xlabel('X-axis')
plt.ylabel('Y-axis')
plt.legend()
plt.show()
Output
Explanation
In this example, we generate a sine wave and plot it using Matplotlib. The plt.plot()
function is used to create the plot, and additional functions like plt.title()
and plt.xlabel()
are used for customization.
Use
Matplotlib is a versatile library for creating static, interactive, and animated visualizations in Python. It is widely used for a variety of plotting tasks.
Important Points
- Matplotlib provides a wide range of customization options.
- It supports various types of plots, including line plots, scatter plots, bar plots, and more.
- Matplotlib can be used for creating publication-quality figures.
Plotly
Syntax
import plotly.express as px
# Your plotting code here
fig.show()
Example
import plotly.express as px
# Generate data
df = px.data.iris()
# Plotting
fig = px.scatter(df, x='sepal_width', y='sepal_length', color='species', title='Plotly Example')
fig.show()
Output
Explanation
This Plotly example uses the Iris dataset to create a scatter plot. The px.scatter()
function is used for quick plotting, and the resulting figure is displayed using fig.show()
.
Use
Plotly is a powerful library for creating interactive and dynamic visualizations. It supports a wide range of chart types and is well-suited for web-based applications.
Important Points
- Plotly is known for its interactive features, such as zooming, panning, and tooltips.
- It can be used for creating dashboards and web applications.
- Plotly supports 3D plotting and geographical maps.
Summary
In this Jupyter notebook page, we covered the basics of using Matplotlib and Plotly for data visualization. Matplotlib is a go-to library for static plots, while Plotly excels in creating interactive and dynamic visualizations. Depending on your needs, you can choose the library that best suits your data visualization requirements.