$nor Operator - (MongoDB Misc)
MongoDB's $nor
operator is an important query operator that allows you to search for documents that don't match any of the specified conditions. In this page, we will discuss the syntax, examples, and applications of the $nor
operator.
Syntax
The $nor
operator is used to find documents that don't match any of the given conditions. Here is the syntax for the $nor
operator:
{ $nor: [ { <expression1> }, { <expression2> }, ... , { <expressionN> } ] }
Here, <expression>
represents any valid expression that can evaluate to a Boolean value.
Example
Consider a collection of books and their authors. Here's an example of a query that matches all books whose author isn't "J. K. Rowling" or "George R. R. Martin":
db.books.find( { $nor: [ { author: "J. K. Rowling" }, { author: "George R. R. Martin" } ] } )
This query returns all books whose author isn't "J. K. Rowling" or "George R. R. Martin".
Output
The results of a $nor
query are all the documents that don't match any of the specified conditions.
Explanation
The $nor
operator in MongoDB provides a way to find documents that don't match any of the specified conditions. This can be useful in cases where you want to find documents that match none of two or more conditions.
When you use the $nor
operator in a query, MongoDB searches for documents that do not match any of the specified conditions inside the $nor
expression.
Use
You can use the $nor
operator to select documents that don't match any of the specified conditions. For example, you can use it to exclude documents that match certain criteria or to narrow down a list of documents that meet specific criteria.
Important Points
- The
$nor
operator matches documents that don't match any of the specified conditions. - You can specify any number of conditions inside the
$nor
expression. - You can use the
$nor
operator with other query operators to create complex queries.
Summary
In this page, we discussed the syntax, example, output, explanation, use, and important points of the $nor
operator in MongoDB. We saw how this operator allows us to find documents that don't match any of a specified set of conditions. By using the $nor
operator in our queries, we can easily exclude documents that match certain criteria and narrow down our search results to only the documents that we need.