java
  1. java-javafx

Java JavaFX

JavaFX is a platform for building rich, cross-platform graphical user interfaces in Java. JavaFX is part of the JavaFX technology stack, which includes the JavaFX runtime, tools, and libraries.

Syntax

JavaFX offers a rich set of APIs that enable you to create cool animations, 2D and 3D graphics, and rich media. Here's an example of JavaFX syntax:

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.scene.*;
import javafx.scene.layout.*;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.paint.*;
import javafx.geometry.*;

public class MyJavaFXApp extends Application {

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {

        Label label = new Label("Hello, JavaFX!");

        VBox pane = new VBox();
        pane.getChildren().add(label);
        pane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);

        Scene scene = new Scene(pane, 300, 200);
        scene.setFill(Color.WHITE);

        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.setTitle("My JavaFX App");
        primaryStage.show();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }
}

Example

The JavaFX example above creates a simple window with a label that says "Hello, JavaFX!" in the center of the window. Here's what the output looks like:

JavaFX Example Output

Explanation

Let's break down the example code above:

  • The import statement imports all the necessary JavaFX classes that we need for the application.
  • The MyJavaFXApp class extends the Application class, which is the entry point for JavaFX applications.
  • The start method is called when the application is launched, and it is where we create the UI for the application.
  • The Label class creates a label with the text "Hello, JavaFX!".
  • The VBox class creates a vertical box to hold the Label.
  • The Scene class creates a scene with the VBox as the root node.
  • The setScene method is called to set the scene.
  • The setTitle method sets the title of the window.
  • The show method is called to show the window.
  • The main method launches the application.

Use

JavaFX can be used for a wide variety of applications, from simple user interfaces to complex multimedia applications. Here are a few examples of applications that can be built with JavaFX:

  • Media players
  • Games
  • Financial dashboards
  • Data visualization tools
  • Desktop applications
  • Mobile applications (with Gluon Mobile)

JavaFX provides a rich set of APIs for creating custom, high-performance graphical user interfaces that look and feel like native applications.

Important Points

  • JavaFX is a platform for building rich, cross-platform graphical user interfaces in Java.
  • JavaFX offers a rich set of APIs for creating cool animations, 2D and 3D graphics, and rich media.
  • JavaFX can be used to build a wide variety of applications, from simple user interfaces to complex multimedia applications.

Summary

JavaFX provides Java developers with a powerful platform for building rich, cross-platform graphical user interfaces. With JavaFX, developers can create custom, high-performance applications that look and feel like native applications. JavaFX is easy to learn and provides a wide range of APIs for creating cool animations, 2D and 3D graphics, and rich media.

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